韓国歯科矯正 Orthodontic treatment is a great way to improve your smile and overall health. Not only can orthodontics straighten crooked teeth, but it can also help prevent oral infections that may lead to heart disease.
Research shows that people with crooked teeth have more dental problems, such as cavities and gum disease, than those with straight teeth. Getting expert orthodontic treatment is the best way to avoid these problems.
Braces
Braces straighten teeth and align the jaws, improving dental health and self-esteem. They also improve the appearance of your smile by fixing crooked or crowded teeth, gaps between teeth and misaligned bites.
Traditional metal braces are the most common type of braces and can be made from stainless steel or tooth coloured materials, like ceramic or plastic. Some people prefer to have clear braces, which are almost translucent and help blend in with the natural color of the teeth.
During orthodontic treatment, the orthodontist uses brackets, wires and elastics to move the teeth into their new positions. They apply light constant pressure that gradually shifts the teeth and bone into their correct position. This helps to prevent problems with chewing and oral hygiene in the future.
The wires that connect to the brackets may be flexible or rigid. The most modern wires are made of a nickel titanium alloy 韓国歯科矯正 that has super-elasticity. These wires are called Nitinol wires.
They can apply more pressure than the archwire alone, causing the teeth to move faster. These wires can also be used to tighten a brace, which can reduce the number of visits to the dentist during treatment.
Some orthodontists use a special archwire called a “shape memory” that can be bent to a certain angle and then straightened again as the teeth move. This is helpful for re-directing the direction of the tooth’s movement, as well as avoiding damage to the roots or bone around the teeth.
When you wear braces, you must brush and floss your teeth more thoroughly than usual. Food particles can easily get trapped in between the wires and cause plaque buildup, which leads to tooth decay and gum disease.
You must also avoid hard or sticky foods, as they can cause your braces to break and cause pain. Ice can also cause your braces to become loose or fall out.
Your orthodontist will explain how to care for your braces and teeth during and after treatment. They will advise you to brush twice a day and floss at least once a day with the aid of a special flosser provided by your orthodontist.
Removable appliances
Removable appliances can be used to help straighten teeth or correct malocclusions. They’re a great alternative to fixed braces, but they’ll need more attention and care.
Removable orthodontic appliances are laboratory fabricated and require less chair time than fixed appliances, making them easy to remove when you need to brush your teeth or during social situations. They’re also often cheaper than permanent dental appliances, so they’re a great option for patients on a budget.
They can also be customised to match your teeth perfectly, meaning they won’t affect the appearance of your smile. This type of device can also help prevent tooth decay by acting like a protective barrier for the teeth against acidic foods and drinks.
These devices also allow your dentist to treat your teeth as a whole, rather than treating them individually. This makes it easier to monitor your progress and ensure you’re getting the results you want.
There are many types of removable appliances, including mouthguards, dentures and retainers. They can be helpful for a variety of issues, such as sleep apnea and bruxism.
In many cases, these devices will be worn for several years, so it’s important to wear them correctly. They’re also great for keeping your teeth in place after your treatment is finished.
The main disadvantage of removable appliances is that they can’t produce all kinds of tooth movement, including bodily movement and rotation. This means that the treatment period is likely to be longer, since there’s only limited movements you can make at a time.
However, these appliances can be a great option for patients with mild malocclusions who want to avoid the bulky nature of fixed braces. They’re also popular for people who’d rather not have a mouthful of metal, and they’re a lot easier to clean than fixed braces.
The best way to keep your removable appliances clean is to rinse them with water or mouthwash before you eat, and to use a toothbrush and gentle soap when cleaning. You should also be careful to avoid sticky foods, such as caramel and chewing gum.
Elastics
Elastics (aka rubber bands) are a common treatment option for correcting bite alignment during orthodontic treatment. They come in a variety of different sizes and types, depending on the patient’s needs and the orthodontic problem they are trying to correct.
In contrast to headgear and other functional appliances, elastics are not as noticeable since they are tooth colored or clear. They also allow patients to maintain a full range of normal jaw movements and are easy for patients to remove and replace.
While many patients find wearing elastics to be quite annoying and even painful at first, they often grow to love the way they help move their teeth into the proper position. They can also be a fun part of orthodontic treatment, especially for kids!
Orthodontic elastics are available in a variety of different types and forces. They can help close gaps between teeth, retract the upper and lower front teeth to reduce overjet or reverse overjet, or even fix jaw misalignment.
They can be attached to the brackets on each side of your teeth or connected to power chains, which are a string of ligatures that connect all the brackets together. This allows orthodontists to address multiple treatment objectives at once!
One of the most important things to remember about elastics is that they should be worn at all times. This means that they should never be removed during eating, brushing, or other activities.
This is important because any improvements that take place during these hours almost always relapse during the other 16 hours that the elastics are not in place. This can result in significant time delays to the overall process of moving your teeth into their proper positions.
You can also improve the effectiveness of elastics by getting in the habit of carrying around extra rubber bands and replacing them as soon as they break. By doing this, you may be able to shorten the total time it takes to get your braces off and achieve your ideal smile!
Elastics can be quite uncomfortable, but they should be worn as much as possible to achieve the best results. It is important to follow the orthodontist’s instructions so that your treatment goals can be met.
Retainers
After undergoing orthodontic treatment, retainers play an important role in keeping your teeth and jaws in their corrected position. Retainers are custom-made for every patient after braces have been removed to prevent relapse and reversal of treatment.
Retainers can be fixed (bonded), removable, or both! Your orthodontist will recommend the best type of retainer for you towards the end of your treatment.
A fixed retainer, also known as a bonded wire retainer, is made with a wire that Dr. Reichard bonds to the back of your lower or upper front teeth. These are typically used in cases where there was rapid or significant movement of the teeth during treatment, and patients need a permanent retention device to hold the teeth in place long-term.
These retainers can be painful when they are first placed, and it can take a while for patients to get used to them. However, wearing a retainer is the best way to prevent relapse and keep your smile looking great!
Retainers are also a great way to maintain your oral health, since they help prevent tooth decay by keeping food particles off of the enamel. It is very important to clean your retainer properly, using a special toothpaste that your orthodontist recommends.
Another good idea is to keep it clean by washing it with a specialized cleaning solution. You should also brush the bonded areas of your retainer with dental floss to help avoid plaque buildup and gingivitis!
Finally, you should always put your retainer in its case whenever it isn’t being worn! We hear a lot of stories from our patients who lose their retainers, which can lead to dental problems in the future.
If you are interested in learning more about retainers and how they can benefit your lifestyle, schedule an appointment with our office to see how we can improve your oral health! We look forward to helping you have a beautiful smile for years to come!